Tag: Privacy

The Doctrine of the Fruit of the Poisonous Tree: Relevance to the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 and the Right to Privacy

This article examines the "Fruit of the Poisonous Tree" doctrine in the Indian legal context, where courts have historically admitted illegally obtained evidence if deemed relevant. However, with the recognition of the right to privacy in K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India and the enactment of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, there is a growing emphasis on protecting individual privacy over procedural leniency. This shift highlights the need for a well-defined legal framework that balances investigative authority with constitutional safeguards, ensuring that evidence obtained through unlawful means does not undermine fundamental rights and the rule of law.

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Threats to Fundamental Rights in the Digital Era: Analysing Rule 4(2) of IT Rules 2021

This blog ais to analyse Rule 4(2) of the IT Rules, 2021 which mandates identification of the first originator of information. Wherein, It threatens user’s privacy, free speech, and intermediary’s immunity by breaking end-to end encryption, promotes chilling effects, creates arbitrary state actions and violates international principles. Thus, the need of reforms is necessary to balance regulation with fundamental rights in the digital age.

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Horizontal Application of Privacy Rights: A Constiutional Tort Framework

This post discusses the critical role of privacy rights in today’s digital landscape, emphasizing enforcement challenges due to privacy’s dual recognition as a fundamental and common law right. Drawing on the Supreme Court’s recent Kaushal Kishor ruling, it advocates for a constitutional tort framework that allows horizontal application of privacy rights within a unified legal structure.

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Unmasking Dark Patterns: Preserving Cognitive Liberty and Safeguarding Informational Privacy

The author, while recognizing the increased functioning of dark patterns to allude consumers, seeks to delve into the psychological intricacies associated with those and the data protection implications that arise from the employment of such designs. The article also provides an insight into how the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023 can protect the data privacy rights of users whose choices are unethically manipulated.

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Is Volksgeist Ready for recognition of Same-Sex Marriage in India?

In this article, the author brings forth several arguments to display that even though, same sex marriage upholds equal rights of every citizen, owing to India's diverse public opinion landscape, the people are not entirely ready to deal with the issues that can arise as a result of such recognition. Numerous existing laws will require major amendments, a Uniform Civil Code must be in place and customary religious beliefs shall face conflict. So the author opines the need for such recognition but only when volksgeist is ready to accept it.

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